THE MURRAY RIVER
The Murray meanders through South Australia's heartland
to the sea giving its modern day explorers unforgettable encounters
with abundant wildlife, historic towns, rich vineyards and orchards.
Its flow controlled by an ingenious system of locks,
once a vital commercial artery and still South Australia's lifeline,
the Big River is today a playground for travelers voyaging on
paddleboats and houseboats. It's big in diversity, too.
Escape the daily bustle by walking its heritage
trails along the river or through the mallee country, named for
the hardy tree which covers the region.
Enjoy its many water sports. Discover its romantic
past in museums and restored paddleboats. Taste the year round
sunshine in its fine wines and fruits. Follow its course to where
it opens into lakes and flows into the Southern Ocean. Whatever
your choice, the Big River, with its ever changing scenery and
spacious grandeur provides the ultimate escape.
Facts and Figures
Size
The River Murray Basin of 1,057,000 square kilometres is about
one-seventh of the total area of Australia and comprises three-quarters
of New South Wales, over one-half of Victoria, a small portion
of South Australia, and an area of Queensland greater than the
total area of Victoria.
Rainfall
Of the above area, only five percent has an average rainfall
in excess of 760 mm and nearly two-thirds normally supplies no
water to the two trunks.
Length
The length of the Murray from its sources
to its mouth is about 2560 kilometres, including 2185 kilometres
below Albury. The Murray is continuously navigable for 1986 kilometres
from Goolwa to Yarrawonga Weir. In this length there are thirteen
weirs incorporating locks.
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